ʻAkika Nukleika Bacillus Anthracis

ʻO Bacillus anthracis kahi bacteria gram-positive spore-forming bacterium hiki ke hoʻoulu i ka maʻi lele zoonotic acute, anthrax. Wahi a nā ala like ʻole o ka maʻi, ua māhele ʻia ka anthrax i ka anthrax ʻili, ka anthrax gastrointestinal a me ka anthrax pulmonary. ʻO ka anthrax ʻili ka mea maʻamau, ʻo ia hoʻi ma muli o ka launa pū ʻana o ke kanaka me ka huluhulu a me ka ʻiʻo o nā holoholona i loaʻa i ka bacillus anthracis. He haʻahaʻa ka nui o ka make a hiki ke ho'ōla piha ʻia a ho'ōla ponoʻī paha. Hiki i nā kānaka ke loaʻa i ka anthrax pulmonary ma o ke ala hanu, a i ʻole e ʻai i ka ʻiʻo holoholona i loaʻa i ka anthrax e loaʻa i ka anthrax gastrointestinal. Hiki i ka maʻi koʻikoʻi ke hana i ka meningitis anthrax a me ka make. No ka mea, he kūpaʻa ikaika nā spores o ka bacillus anthracis i ke kaiapuni o waho, inā ʻaʻole hiki ke ʻike ʻia a mālama ʻia ke ahulau i ka manawa kūpono, e hoʻokuʻu ʻia nā bacteria pathogenic i ke kaiapuni ma o ka host e hana hou i nā spores, e hana ana i kahi pōʻaiapuni o ka maʻi, e hoʻoweliweli ana i ka wahi no ka manawa lōʻihi.