ʻO ka waikawa nukleika Candida Albicans

ʻO nā ʻano Candida ka flora fungal maʻamau nui loa i loko o ke kino o ke kanaka. Loaʻa ia ma nā ʻāpana hanu, nā ʻāpana ʻai, nā ʻāpana urogenital a me nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe e kamaʻilio pū ana me ke ao waho. Ma keʻano laulā, ʻaʻole ia he pathogenic a no nā bacteria pathogenic opportunistic. Ma muli o ka hoʻohana nui ʻana o ka immunosuppressant a me ka nui o nā antibiotics ākea, a me ka radiotherapy tumor, chemotherapy, invasive treatment, organ transplantation, ua kaulike ʻole ka flora maʻamau a loaʻa ka maʻi candida i loko o ke ala genitourinary a me ke ala hanu.

Hiki i ka maʻi Candida o ke ala genitourinary ke hoʻopilikia i nā wahine i ka Candida vulva a me ka vaginitis, kahi e hoʻopilikia nui ai i ko lākou ola a me ka hana. Ke piʻi nei ka nui o ka candidiasis ala genital i kēlā me kēia makahiki, ma waena o ia mau mea he maʻi Candida ala genital wahine ma kahi o 36%, a ʻo ka maʻi Candida ala genital kāne ma kahi o 9%, ma waena o lākou, ʻo Candida albicans (CA) ka maʻi nui, ma kahi o 80%. ʻO ka maʻi fungal, ʻo Candida albicans maʻamau, he kumu nui ia o ka make ma ka haukapila, a ʻo ka maʻi CA ma kahi o 40% o nā maʻi ICU. Ma waena o nā maʻi fungal visceral āpau, ʻo nā maʻi fungal pulmonary ka mea maʻamau, a ke piʻi nei ke ʻano i kēlā me kēia makahiki. He mea koʻikoʻi nui ka ʻike mua ʻana a me ka ʻike ʻana i nā maʻi fungal pulmonary.