ʻOi aku ka olakino o ka vaginal ma mua o ke alo a i ʻole ka nele o nā pathogens.

He ʻōnaehana olaola ikaika ke kaiapuni vaginal i hoʻopili ʻia e ka pilina ma waena o nā kaiāulu microbial, nā microorganisms opportunistic, nā kumu host, a me nā ʻano hana pale antimicrobial. Hiki i nā loli i loko o kēia ʻōnaehana olaola ke kōkua i nā kūlana e like me ka bacterial vaginosis (BV), nā maʻi vaginal hou, a me nā pilikia i ka hoʻokele lapaʻau.

No nā makahiki he ʻumi, ua hilinaʻi ka loiloi olakino vaginal i nā ʻano hana maʻamau e like me ka microscopy, ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i ka pH vaginal, a me nā pae hoʻohālikelike lapaʻau ʻo Amsel. He mau mea hana koʻikoʻi kēia mau ʻano hana i ka hana lapaʻau; akā naʻe, he mau palena paha ko lākou i ka loiloi ʻana i nā loli microbial paʻakikī, nā ʻano microbial i hui pū ʻia, a me ka ʻike e pili ana i ke kūʻē antimicrobial.

I ka hoʻomau ʻana o ka ʻike ʻepekema o ka microbiome vaginal, ke hōʻike nui nei nā alakaʻi honua a me nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo lapaʻau i ke koʻikoʻi o ka noʻonoʻo ʻana i ke kaulike microbial me ka ʻike ʻana i nā pathogen.

No ke kākoʻo ʻana i kēia ʻano diagnostic e ulu nei,Hoʻolauna ʻo Macro & Micro-Test i ka Women's Health Advanced Nucleic Acid Detection Kit, he hopena molekala piha i hoʻolālā ʻia e ʻike20 mau pahuhopu pili i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻokahi assay, e hāʻawi ana i ka ʻike i nā microorganisms e pili ana i ka microbiota vaginal, nā pathogens opportunistic, a me nā māka antimicrobial resistance (AMR).

I. Mai ka ʻIke ʻana i nā Mathogen a hiki i ka Loiloi Kaiaola Vaginal Holoʻokoʻa

He Manaʻo Hou no ke Ola Kino o nā Wahine

ʻO ka bacterial vaginosis (BV) kekahi o nā kumu maʻamau o ka hoʻokahe ʻana o ka vaginal ma waena o nā wahine hānau keiki, me ka nui o ka honua i manaʻo ʻia ma kahi o23–29%.

Wahi a ka World Health Organization (WHO), pili ka BV me kahi kaulike ʻole i loko o ka microbiota vaginal, kahi e hiki ai i nā loli i ke ʻano o ke kaiāulu microbial ke hoʻopilikia i ke kaiapuni vaginal maʻamau.

Ua wehewehe like ka American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG) i ka BV ma ke ʻano he hoʻololi ʻana o ke kaiāulu bacteria maʻamau o ka vagina ma mua o ke alo wale ʻana o kahi mea maʻi hoʻokahi.

Ua hoʻonui kēia ʻike i ka hiʻohiʻona lapaʻau e pili ana i ke olakino o ka vagina. ʻOiai ʻo ka ʻike ʻana i nā microorganism pili e mau ana ka mea nui, hiki i ka loiloi ʻana i ke kaiapuni microbial ākea ke hāʻawi i ka ʻike hou aku no ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i ke kūlana olakino o ka vagina.

Ke neʻe nei nā ʻano hana o kēia manawa ma mua o ka ʻike ʻana i ka pathogen hoʻokahi pahuhopu i kahi loiloi piha e noʻonoʻo ana:

• · Nā loli i ke kaulike microbial vaginal
• · Ke alo ʻana o nā microorganism pili i ke olakino
• · Nā ʻano hana kū'ē antimicrobial hiki ke loaʻa

Hōʻike kēia hoʻomohala ʻana i ka ʻike e ulu nei e pili ana ke olakino o ka vagina i ka ʻōnaehana microbial holoʻokoʻa ma mua o kahi hopena ʻike hoʻokahi wale nō.

II. No ke aha he mea nui ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i nā molekala piha

Hiki i nā kūlana olakino vaginal ke pili i nā kumu he nui. Hiki ke kū mai nā hōʻailona lapaʻau like mai nā ʻano microbial like ʻole, a hiki i nā loli microbial ke hoʻohuli i ka hoʻi hou ʻana o ka maʻi a me nā noʻonoʻo lapaʻau.

Hiki i kahi ala molekala piha ke kōkua i nā keʻena hoʻokolohua e loaʻa ka ʻike kikoʻī ma o ka hoʻohui ʻana i nā ana diagnostics he nui i loko o hoʻokahi kahe hana.

ʻO kaPahu ʻike waikawa Nucleic holomua no ke olakino wahine Macro & Micro-Testhui pū ʻia:

1. Ka Loiloi ʻana o nā Microbiota Vaginal

Hāʻawi i ka ʻike e pili ana i nā ʻano o ke kaiāulu microbial a kākoʻo i ka loiloi ʻana o ke kaulike microbial vaginal.

2. Ka ʻIke ʻana i nā Mathogen Kūpono

Hiki i ka ʻike like ʻana i nā microorganism pili i ke kino e pili ana i nā kūlana olakino o ka vagina.

3. Ka Nānā ʻana i ka Māka Kūʻē Antimicrobial

Hāʻawi i nā ʻike molekala hou aʻe i nā genes e pili ana i ke kū'ē e kākoʻo i ka mālama ʻana i nā antimicrobial.

Ma ka hoʻohui ʻana i kēia mau hiki, kōkua ka hopena i ke kāpili ʻana i ka hakahaka ma waena o ka hoʻāʻo kuʻuna a me ka hoʻonui ʻana o ke koi no nā ʻike molekala piha.

III. Ke kākoʻo nei i ka mālama ʻana i nā mea pale i ka maʻi microbial ma o nā ʻike Molecular

Ua lilo ke kū'ē ʻana i nā microbes (AMR) i mea hopohopo nui no ke olakino lehulehu o ka honua.

Wahi a ka World Health Organization (WHO), ʻo ka hoʻohana kūpono ʻana i nā antimicrobial a me ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i nā hiki ke hōʻoia i nā pilikia AMR he mau mea nui ia no ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i nā pilikia AMR.

Ma ke olakino o nā wahine, ʻo ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i nā ʻano hana kūʻē kūpono e hāʻawi i ka ʻike hou aku i ka wā e loiloi ai i nā koho lapaʻau a me ka mālama ʻana i nā kūlana e kū hou ana.

Aia i loko o ka Macro & Micro-Test Women's Health Advanced Nucleic Acid Detection Kit ka ʻike ʻana i nā māka pale kū'ē e pili ana i ke kino:

• · ʻO TetM— pili pū me nā ʻano hana kūʻē tetracycline
• · ʻErmB— pili pū me nā ʻano hana kūʻē macrolide-lincosamide-streptogramin
• · mefA- pili pū me nā ʻano hana pale macrolide
• · blaTEM— pili pū me nā ʻano hana kūʻē beta-lactam

Ma ka hoʻohui ʻana i ka loiloi māka AMR me ka ʻike ʻana i nā microbial, kākoʻo kēia hopena i kahi loiloi molekala piha a hāʻawi i nā hoʻolālā hoʻokele antimicrobial i ʻike ʻia.

IV. Pahu ʻIke Waikawa Nucleic Kiʻekiʻe no ke Ola Kino Wahine no ka Macro & Micro-Test

Hoʻokahi Hoʻāʻo. Nā ʻIke Kūpono no ke Ola Kino o ka Wahine.

I hana ʻia no nā diagnostics molekala hou, hāʻawi ka Women's Health Advanced Nucleic Acid Detection Kit i kēia mau mea:

Ka ʻIke ʻana i nā Pahuhopu 20-Hōʻailona piha

ʻIke like ʻana i nā microorganism e pili ana i ka microbiota vaginal, nā pathogens opportunistic, a me nā māka kū'ē antimicrobial.

Loiloi Microbiome a me Pathogen i hoʻohui ʻia

Kākoʻo i ka loiloi ʻana o ke kaulike microbial ʻoiai e ʻike ana i nā microorganism pili i ka lāʻau.

Nā ʻIke Molekala e pili ana iā AMR

Hoʻokomo pū ʻia ka ʻike ʻana i nā māka pale ʻo TetM, ermB, mefA, a me blaTEM.

Ka ʻIkepili Loiloi Kiʻekiʻe

Palena o ka ʻike ʻana (LOD):800 kope/mL

Hoʻohālikelike Paepae Maʻalahi

Kūlike me nā kahua PCR manawa maoli a me ka sample-to-Result i hana piha ʻiaHoʻāʻo Macro & Micro Eudemon™ AIO800ʻōnaehana hōʻoia molekala.

ʻAno Laʻana Kūpono

Laʻana kūpono:ʻŌmole ʻāʻī/ʻōpū wahine

Ka Waihona Paʻa a me ka Lawe ʻana

Kūlana mālama:2–25°C
Ola papa:12 mahina

V. Nā Alakaʻi Hoʻohui a me ka Hana Lapaʻau

Me ka BV e hoʻopilikia nei i kahi hapa nui o nā wahine hānau keiki ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa, ke noho nei ka hoʻi hou ʻana i kahi pilikia lapaʻau, a ke hoʻomau nei ka pale ʻana i nā antimicrobial i ka hoʻopilikia ʻana i ka mālama ʻana i nā maʻi lele, ke lilo nei nā ʻano hana diagnostic piha i mea nui.

Hōʻike ka Macro & Micro-Test Women's Health Advanced Nucleic Acid Detection Kit i kahi hanauna hou o ka hoʻāʻo molekala i hoʻolālā ʻia e kūlike me ka ʻike e ulu nei i ke olakino o ka vagina.

Ma ka hoʻohui ʻana:Loiloi Microbiome + ʻIke ʻana i nā maʻi + Ka nānā ʻana o AMR, Kōkua ka hopena i nā keʻena hoʻokolohua a me nā loea mālama ola kino e loaʻa kahi ʻike piha o ke olakino vaginal, e kākoʻo ana i ka loiloi diagnostics ʻike hou aku a me ka hoʻoholo ʻana i nā hoʻoholo lapaʻau.

ʻAʻole i wehewehe ʻia ke olakino o nā wāhine e hoʻokahi microorganism.

Hoʻokumu ʻia ia e ka pilina paʻakikī ma waena o nā kaiāulu microbial, nā kūlana lapaʻau, a me ke olakino pilikino.

Ma ʻō aku o ka maʻi. I ka ʻike piha ʻana i ke olakino o ka wahine.