Ka maʻi Influenza A / Ka maʻi Influenza B
Inoa huahana
Pahu ʻIke Waikawa Nukleika HWTS-RT174-Influenza A Virus/Influenza B Virus (Fluorescence PCR)
ʻAlapia
Ma muli o nā ʻokoʻa antigenic ma waena o ka gene NP a me ka gene M, hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā virus influenza i ʻehā ʻano: ka virus influenza A (IFV A), ka virus influenza B (IFV B), ka virus influenza C (IFV C) a me ka virus influenza D (IFV D).[1]He nui nā kikowaena a me nā serotypes paʻakikī o ka maʻi Influenza A, a hiki ke loaʻa ka hiki ke laha ma waena o nā kikowaena ma o ka hoʻohuihui genetic a me nā mutations adaptive. ʻAʻohe palekana mau loa o ke kanaka i ka maʻi influenza A, no laila hiki i nā kānaka o nā makahiki āpau ke maʻalahi. ʻO ka maʻi Influenza A ka pathogen nui e hoʻoulu ai i nā maʻi ahulau influenza.[2]ʻO ka maʻi influenza B ka mea nui loa ma kahi wahi liʻiliʻi a ʻaʻohe ona ʻano like ʻole i kēia manawa. ʻO nā mea nui e hoʻoulu ai i ka maʻi kanaka ʻo ia ka laina B/Yamagata a i ʻole ka laina B/Victoria. Ma waena o nā hihia i hōʻoia ʻia o ka influenza ma 15 mau ʻāina ma ka ʻāina ʻo Asia-Pākīpika i kēlā me kēia mahina, ʻo ka helu i hōʻoia ʻia o ka maʻi influenza B he 0-92%.[3]ʻAʻole e like me ka maʻi influenza A, ʻo nā hui kikoʻī e like me nā keiki a me ka poʻe ʻelemakule e maʻalahi i ka maʻi influenza B a hiki ke loaʻa i nā pilikia, kahi e kau ai i kahi kaumaha nui ma luna o ke kaiāulu ma mua o ka maʻi influenza A.[4].
Kanal
| ʻOhana | Waikawa nucleic MP |
| ROX | Mana Kūloko |
Nā Palena ʻenehana
| Ka Waihona | ≤-18℃ |
| Ola papa | 12 mahina |
| ʻAno Laʻana | Laʻana swab oropharyngeal |
| Ct | Flu A, Flu BCt≤35 |
| CV | <5.0% |
| LoD | ʻO ka maʻi flu A a me ka maʻi flu Bhe 200 Kope/mL a pau |
| Kūlana kikoʻī | Ka pane ʻana i ke keʻa: ʻAʻohe pane ʻana ma waena o ka kit a me Bocavirus, rhinovirus, cytomegalovirus, respiratory syncytial virus, parainfluenza virus, Epstein-Barr virus, herpes simplex virus, Varicella-zoster virus, mumps virus, enterovirus, measles virus, human metapneumovirus, adenovirus, human coronavirus, novel coronavirus, SARS coronavirus, MERS coronavirus, rotavirus, norovirus, Chlamydia pneumoniae, Mycoplasma pneumoniae, Streptococcus pneumoniae, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Streptococcus pyogenes, Legionella, Pneumocystis carinii, Haemophilus influenzae, Bordetella pertussis, Staphylococcus aureus, Mycobacterium tuberculosis, Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Candida albicans, Candida glabrata, Aspergillus fumigatus, Cryptococcus neoformans, Streptococcus salivarius, Moraxella catarrhalis, Lactobacillus, Corynebacterium, a me ka DNA genomic kanaka. Hoʻāʻo hoʻopilikia: E koho i ka mucin (60 mg/mL), ke koko kanaka (50%), phenylephrine (2mg/mL), oxymetazoline (2mg/mL), sodium chloride (20mg/mL) me ka 5% mea mālama, beclomethasone (20mg/mL), dexamethasone (20mg/mL), flunisolide (20μg/mL), triamcinolone acetonide (2mg/mL), budesonide (1mg/mL), mometasone (2mg/mL), fluticasone (2mg/mL), histamine hydrochloride (5mg/mL), benzocaine (10%), menthol (10%), zanamivir (20mg/mL), peramivir (1mg/mL), mupirocin (20mg/mL), tobramycin (0.6mg/mL), oseltamivir (60ng/mL), ribavirin (10mg/L) no ke komo ʻana nā hoʻokolohua, a hōʻike nā hopena ʻaʻole keakea nā mea hoʻopilikia ma nā pae i luna i ka ʻike ʻana o ka pahu. |
| Nā Mea Hana Pili | Nā ʻōnaehana PCR Manawa Maoli SLAN-96P ʻŌnaehana PCR Manawa Maoli Biosystems 7500 i hoʻopili ʻia QuantStudio®5 mau ʻōnaehana PCR Manawa Maoli ʻŌnaehana ʻIke PCR Manawa Maoli LineGene 9600 Plus MA-6000 Mea Hoʻopololei Wela Manawa Maoli ʻŌnaehana PCR Manawa Maoli BioRad CFX96 ʻŌnaehana PCR Manawa Maoli BioRad CFX Opus 96 |
Kahe Hana
ʻO ka Macro & Micro-Test Viral DNA/RNA Kit (HWTS-3017) (hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia me ka Macro & Micro-Test Automatic Nucleic Acid Extractor (HWTS-3006C, HWTS-3006B)) na Jiangsu Macro & Micro-Test Med-Tech Co., Ltd.ua ʻōlelo ʻia no ka unuhi ʻana i ka hāpana a me kapono e hana ʻia nā hana ma hope akualakaʻii hoʻokō pono ʻia e like me ka IFUo ke Kit.
